Condition
Strep Throat
Whooping Cough
Urinary Tract Infection
Sinus Infection
Middle ear infection
Bronchitis/chest cold (in otherwise healthy children and adults)*
Common cold/runny nose
Sore throat (except strep)
Flu
Antibiotics are only needed for treating certain infections caused by bacteria. Viral illnesses cannot be treated with antibiotics. When an antibiotic is not prescribed, ask your health care professional for tips on how to relieve symptoms and feel better.
What's Got You Sick?
Cause: Bacteria or virus?
Bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria or Virus
Bacteria or Virus
Bacteria or Virus
Virus
Virus
Virus
Are Antibiotics Needed?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Maybe
Maybe
No*
No
No
No
*Studies show that in otherwise healthy children and adults, antibiotics for bronchitis won't help you feel better.
