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The function of an Injection Molding Machine is to convert pelletized or granular plastic material into a part.  Injection Molding Machines are typically referred to by their size.  Clamping tonnage and Shot size (oz.).  There are three basic types of Injection molding machines; hydraulic, hydraulic toggle, and electric.

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Injection Molding Machine
Notice the Hopper, and various mechanical hook-ups.  The hopper is typically fed via an air based material handling system (vacuum and or air pressure).

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Coolant Manifold and Connectors
Injection molds require coolant for efficient operation.  Coolant connecters are usually quick connect type.  Color coding of the hoses is usually Blue  feed, and red or white return.

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Sled or Injection Unit
The Sled contains the Hopper, and the entire plasticizing unit which includes: rotating auger screw, barrel, and nozzle.

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Nozzle and Band Heaters
The nozzle contains the final heating unit to control the melt temperature before it enters the sprue.

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Platens , Clamp Slots and Tie Bars
 

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Stationary Platen and Locating Ring Hole
Typical locating ring hole is 4.00 DIA
This side of the press is typically referred to
 as the "A" side of the press

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Electronic Control Panel
The electronic controller, controls: Rate and amount of clamping force,  Injection time and speed, Ejection timing among many other features of the press.  

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Movable Platen and Knock-out Bar Holes
Knock-out patterns differ by machine.  This side of the press typically is referred to as the "B" side of the press.
The movable platen delivers the Clamping Force to the Mold. It is guided by the tie four bars.