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The ways we process information to memory--three basic
ways:
Visually—Learn
by Seeing
The visual cortex
of the brain is larger than all of the other sensory cortexes of the brain put
together. Students have grown up in a media based culture. The use of visual
images needs to be a large part of the teaching practice.
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Guided imagery
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Demonstrations
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Copying notes
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Highlighting in text
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Flash cards
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Diagrams
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Photos
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Video
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Mind maps
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TV
Auditorally—Learn
by Hearing
The definition of
the proper use of lecture is to talk with students about those things they can
not learn on their own.
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Tapes
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Reading aloud
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Oral instructions
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Lectures
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Using rhythmic sounds
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Poems, rhymes
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Word associations
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Group discussions
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Music, lyrics
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TV
Kinesthetic/Tactile--Learn by
Doing
Learning through first hand experience is the best possible way for many
students to learn as it often allows them to use all of their sensory processes
to taken in information. In addition, there is not intermediary between them and
the experience potentially biasing, filtering or shading the sensory data.
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Experiments/labs
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Plays, acting, role play
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Games
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Problem-solving
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Field-trips
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Writing notes
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Making lists
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Props, physical examples
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Associating emotions with concepts
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